Liaoning Fuxin

1.Haizhou Open-Pit Mine National Mine Park

Haizhou Open-Pit Mine National Mine Park,Nestled in Fuxin,Liaoning Province,this site was once Asia's largest open-pit coal mine,operating from 1953 to 2005 and producing 244 million tons of coal to fuel China's industrial growth.Stretching 4 km long,2 km wide,and 350 meters deep,the colossal pit stands as a testament to human engineering and historical significance—it even appeared on the 1960 5-yuan banknote.

Today,the park blends industrial heritage with ecological renewal.Explore relics like restored steam locomotives and mining machinery at the Steam Locomotive Exhibition Hall,or marvel at the panoramic view from Mining Culture Square overlooking the vast pit.Since 2007,over 300 mu of barren land has been transformed into lush greenery,with plans to expand to 1,230 mu by 2025.The site also hosts a 200 MW solar farm,a sustainable energy project harnessing the mine's vast expanse.

Wander through reforested trails or visit the National Mine Museum to discover ancient fossils unearthed during mining.As part of Fuxin's green transition,the park is being repurposed into a pumped-storage hydropower station,turning industrial scars into renewable energy hubs.Whether you're drawn to history,nature,or innovation,Haizhou Mine Park offers a unique journey from coal-powered past to sustainable future.

2.Haitang Mountain Scenic Area

Haitang Mountain Scenic Area,a harmonious blend of natural beauty and rich cultural heritage,making it a must-visit destination.

Haitang Mountain is part of the remaining ranges of the Yiwulu Mountains.With a peak elevation of 715.5 meters,it's not overly tall,yet it offers breathtaking views that will leave you in awe.The forest coverage here is as high as 96.5%,and the air is fresh,filled with the fragrance of trees and flowers.During different seasons,the mountain shows distinct sceneries.In spring,it's covered in blooming flowers;summer brings lush greenery and cool breezes;autumn paints the mountainside with red maple leaves;and winter blankets everything in white snow,creating a wonderland.

But what really sets Haitang Mountain apart are its cultural treasures.The Puan Temple,built in 1683 during the Qing Dynasty,is a significant center of Tibetan Buddhism in the East,often referred to as the "Little Potala Palace." Inside,there's a large-scale clay-sculpture gilded White Umbrella Goddess Buddha,the tallest of its kind in China,attracting countless pilgrims and visitors.What's more,the 267 well-preserved cliff-side Buddha statues are true masterpieces.Ranging from a towering 5 meters to a tiny 15 centimeters,each statue is exquisitely carved,with vivid expressions and postures.Even after over 300 years of wind and rain,their colors remain vibrant,a testament to the remarkable craftsmanship of ancient artisans.

Whether you're a nature lover,a history buff,or a spiritual seeker,Haitang Mountain Scenic Area is sure to offer you an unforgettable experience.

3.Ruiying Temple

Ruiying Temple,established in 1669 during the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty,is one of the four largest Tibetan-Buddhist temples in northern China.As you step through its gates,you'll be immediately immersed in a solemn and sacred atmosphere.The temple complex is a harmonious blend of Han,Tibetan,Mongolian,and Manchu architectural styles.The main halls,with their elaborate eaves,vivid murals,and magnificent Buddha statues,are truly eye-catching.Among them,the Grand Hall is a masterpiece,housing numerous gilded Buddha statues,the largest of which is over 10 meters high,radiating a solemn and compassionate presence.

This temple is not only a place of worship but also a treasure trove of Buddhist culture.It preserves a vast collection of Buddhist scriptures and cultural relics,providing valuable resources for the study of Tibetan-Buddhist history and philosophy.What's more,the temple is home to many lamas who carry forward the Buddhist traditions through daily chanting and religious teachings.During religious festivals like the Shoton Festival,the temple comes alive with grand ceremonies,colorful thangka exhibitions,and traditional Tibetan-Buddhist performances.

Surrounded by beautiful mountains,Ruiying Temple offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of daily life.

4.Deliger Grassland Scenic Area

Deliger Grassland Scenic Area,a haven away from the hustle and bustle of the city.As soon as you arrive,you'll be greeted by the vast,undulating green meadows that seem to merge with the clear blue sky on the horizon.The fresh air,filled with the scent of grass,will instantly invigorate you.

There's no shortage of exciting activities here.You can hop on a horse and gallop across the grassland,experiencing the freedom and thrill of the open range.For a more laid-back option,take a stroll along the meandering paths,observing the colorful wildflowers blooming on either side.And if you're feeling adventurous,try your hand at archery,a traditional skill that adds a touch of the nomadic spirit to your visit.

As the day turns to night,the grassland reveals a whole new charm.Lie back on the soft grass and gaze at the star-filled sky,a sight far removed from the city lights.When hunger strikes,indulge in delicious Mongolian barbecued mutton,a local specialty cooked to perfection over an open fire.And for accommodation,you can stay in cozy yurts,getting a taste of the traditional Mongolian way of life.

5.Wulanmutu Mountain Scenic Area

Wulanmutu Mountain Scenic Area,a natural wonderland full of unique charm.The name "Wulanmutu" has a beautiful meaning in Mongolian,which adds a mysterious color to this place.

As we enter the scenic area,you'll be greeted by the majestic and green-covered Wulanmutu Mountain.The mountain is covered with lush forests,and the trees are like a green ocean,making people feel relaxed and happy.There are various rare plants and animals in the forest,which is a treasure-trove of nature.

The scenic area is also famous for its unique rock landscapes.The strange-shaped rocks,some like giant beasts,and some like old people,are all lifelike,showing the uncanny craftsmanship of nature.When you climb to the top of the mountain,you can overlook the surrounding scenery.The mountains undulate in the distance,and the fields are like a patchwork of quilts,presenting a picturesque view.

In addition,there are some cultural relics and historical sites in the scenic area,such as ancient temples.These temples have a long history and a solemn atmosphere,which reflects the traditional culture and religious beliefs of the local area.Here,you can feel the precipitation of history and culture and experience the collision of different cultures.

6.Fuyu Museum

Fuyu Museum,This unique museum in Fuxin,Liaoning,is a cultural gem.

Here,you'll be amazed by a large collection of ancient Chinese ceramics,ranging from delicate porcelain wares to rustic pottery pieces.Each exhibit tells a story of China's long-standing ceramic history,from different dynasties and regions.The layout of the museum is well-designed,making it easy to explore.

Moreover,the museum often holds educational activities,like pottery-making workshops.These let you get hands-on,experiencing the charm of ceramic craftsmanship firsthand.Whether you're a history buff or just curious,Fuyu Museum offers a wonderful cultural journey.

7.Thousand-Buddha Mountain Scenic Area

Thousand-Buddha Mountain Scenic Area,Situated in Fuxin,Liaoning,this place is a harmonious blend of natural beauty and rich cultural heritage.

As we step into the scenic area,the first thing that strikes you is the breathtaking natural scenery.Towering mountains,lush forests,and clear-flowing streams create a peaceful and idyllic environment.The fresh air here is like a tonic,invigorating your body and mind.

But the real highlight lies in its cultural treasures.As the name suggests,the Thousand-Buddha Mountain is famous for its numerous cliff-side Buddha statues.Carved over a long period,these statues vary in size and posture.Some are as tall as several meters,exuding a solemn and majestic air,while others are small but exquisitely detailed,showing the remarkable craftsmanship of ancient artisans.Each statue has its own unique facial expression,as if they are silently narrating the long-standing Buddhist history and culture.

There are also ancient temples on the mountain.Inside,you can hear the melodious chanting of Buddhist scriptures,and the scent of burning incense fills the air,adding to the sacred atmosphere.These temples not only serve as places of worship but also as repositories of traditional Chinese architecture and religious art.

8.Shengjing Pingcheng Scenic Area

Shengjing Pingcheng Scenic Area,a place full of historical and cultural charm.

Shengjing Pingcheng is located in Fuxin,Liaoning.It has a unique geographical location and was of great strategic significance in history.The name "Shengjing Pingcheng" implies that it was like a screen protecting Shengjing (the former name of Shenyang),an important city in the Qing Dynasty.

This scenic area preserves a large number of historical relics and architectural styles of the Qing Dynasty.When you walk in it,you seem to travel back to ancient times.You can see the well-preserved city walls,which are solid and thick,witnessing the changes of the years.There are also ancient-style buildings with red walls and green tiles,showing the exquisite craftsmanship and unique style of ancient architecture.The layout of the streets and alleys is well-organized,and you can feel the simplicity and warmth of the ancient city.

In addition,the Shengjing Pingcheng Scenic Area also offers a series of cultural activities and performances,which can let you experience the traditional culture and folk customs of the Qing Dynasty more intuitively.You can wear ancient-style costumes,participate in simulated ancient activities,and taste traditional snacks,immersing yourself in the historical and cultural atmosphere.

9.Douerbi City Ruins

Douerbi City Ruins,located in Fuxin,Liaoning.It has a long history and was an important military-strategic town in ancient times.Built during the Ming Dynasty and further developed in the Qing Dynasty,it once played a significant role in border defense and trade.

As we stand here,you can still see the outlines of the ancient city walls.Although they have weathered the test of time,they can still reflect the majesty and grandeur of the past.Walking along the ruins,you can vaguely imagine the busy scenes of the past,with soldiers patrolling the city walls and merchants coming and going in the city.

The Douerbi City Ruins is not only a historical site but also a witness to the cultural exchange and integration of different ethnic groups.Here,you can feel the unique cultural charm formed by the collision of Han,Mongolian and other ethnic cultures.It has important historical and cultural value and is an important part of our country's historical and cultural heritage.

10.Yizhou Pagoda

Yizhou Pagoda,located in Fuxin,Liaoning.It has a long-standing history and is a remarkable symbol of Yizhou's ancient culture.Built in the Liao Dynasty,this pagoda has witnessed the changes of dynasties and the passage of time for hundreds of years.

Standing in front of the Yizhou Pagoda,you can't help but be impressed by its solemn and elegant appearance.It is a brick-and-wood-structure pagoda with a tall and straight body,reaching into the sky.The pagoda is exquisitely decorated with various patterns and carvings,such as beautiful Buddha statues,delicate flowers and birds,and auspicious animals.These carvings are not only a display of the superb craftsmanship of ancient artisans but also a reflection of the rich cultural connotations of the Liao Dynasty.

Walking around the pagoda,you can feel a strong sense of history.The Yizhou Pagoda is not just a building but also a carrier of history and culture.It has witnessed the prosperity and decline of Yizhou and carried the memories and emotions of generations of people.It is of great historical,cultural and artistic value and is a precious cultural heritage of our country.